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	<title>Software Memories &#187; Business intelligence</title>
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		<title>David Childs</title>
		<link>http://www.softwarememories.com/2010/06/05/david-childs/</link>
		<comments>http://www.softwarememories.com/2010/06/05/david-childs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Jun 2010 04:59:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Curt Monash</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Database management systems]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.softwarememories.com/?p=72</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Talking to Algebraix reminded me that David Childs is still alive and kicking. I only ever encountered Childs once, in the early/mid-1980s, when he was pushing his company Set Theoretic Information Systems. The main customer example for STIS was General Motors, for which he had achieved a remarkable amount of database compression. It was something [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Talking to <a href="http://www.dbms2.com/2010/06/05/algebraix/" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/www.dbms2.com');">Algebraix</a> reminded me that <a href="http://xsp.xegesis.org/Iisprof.pdf" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/xsp.xegesis.org');">David Childs</a> is still alive and kicking. I only ever encountered Childs once, in the early/mid-1980s, when he was pushing his company Set Theoretic Information Systems. The main customer example for STIS was General Motors, for which he had achieved a remarkable amount of database compression. It was something like 4-5X, if I recall correctly, but for 1983 or whatever that was pretty darned good. The idea was to replace data by partitioning according to shared values. E.g., you didn&#8217;t store whether cars were red, blue, or green; instead, you stored records about all the red cars in one place, the blue cars in another, and so on. There was also some set-theoretic mumbo-jumbo, but I never figured out what it had to do with implementing anything.</p>
<p>Comshare &#8212; a BI vendor before anybody called it BI &#8212; did actually build a DBMS based on Childs&#8217; ideas, as <a href="http://xprogramming.com/xpmag/xstSomeThoughts" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/xprogramming.com');">Ron Jeffries</a> reminds us. It was relational. Eventually, if I recall correctly, it was swapped out for Essbase (<a href="http://www.dbms2.com/2007/03/01/how-hyperion-will-change-oracle/" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/www.dbms2.com');">the original MOLAP product</a>, now owned by Oracle).</p>
<p><a href="http://xsp.xegesis.org/" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/xsp.xegesis.org');">What Childs really focuses on, however, seems to be &#8220;Extended Set Theory.&#8221;</a> (This was brought to my attention by Algebraix, even though <a href="http://www.xamuel.com/algebraix/" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/www.xamuel.com');">Algebraix doesn&#8217;t actually use many of Childs&#8217; ideas</a>.) And he&#8217;s been doing it for a long time. Way back in 1968, Childs wrote a paper outlining <a href="http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/4164/5/bac0293.0001.001.pdf" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/deepblue.lib.umich.edu');">how set theory, relations, and tuples could be applied to data management</a>.</p>
<p>And that&#8217;s where I did a double-take, because 1968 &lt; 1970. Sure enough, Footnote #1 in <a href="http://www.seas.upenn.edu/~zives/03f/cis550/codd.pdf" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/www.seas.upenn.edu');">Codd&#8217;s seminal paper</a> is to Childs&#8217; 1968 work. Indeed, Childs&#8217; paper is the only predecessor Codd acknowledges as having significant portions of his idea.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.dbms2.com/2010/06/05/extended-set-theory/" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/www.dbms2.com');">I&#8217;m far from convinced that &#8220;Extended set theory&#8221; has much to offer versus the standard relational model</a>. But that debate quite aside &#8212; <strong>Childs&#8217; original achievement doesn&#8217;t get the credit it deserves.</strong></p>
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		<title>Disputed history of the term Business Intelligence</title>
		<link>http://www.softwarememories.com/2007/12/02/disputed-history-of-the-term-business-intelligence/</link>
		<comments>http://www.softwarememories.com/2007/12/02/disputed-history-of-the-term-business-intelligence/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Dec 2007 02:03:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Curt Monash</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business intelligence]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[According to Computerworld, Howard Dresner coined the term business intelligence in 1989 at Gartner Group.   That seems odd, since a week before that story appeared Howard told me and a couple of other folks that he and his colleagues coined the term, not when he worked at Gartner, but previously when he worked [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>According to Computerworld, <a href="http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&#038;taxonomyName=business_intelligence&#038;articleId=266298&#038;taxonomyId=9&#038;intsrc=kc_feat" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/www.computerworld.com');">Howard Dresner coined the term <em>business intelligence</em> in 1989 at Gartner Group</a>.   That seems odd, since a week before that story appeared Howard told me and a couple of other folks that he and his colleagues coined the term, not when he worked at Gartner, but previously when he worked at DEC.</p>
<p>Either way, it&#8217;s been established that Howard and his colleagues were several decades late; the term was first coined no later than <a href="http://monashbi.blogspot.com/2006/11/father-of-bi-is-he-having-laugh.html" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/monashbi.blogspot.com');">the late 1950s</a>.   Whether anybody much used it in the interim is, of course, quite a different matter:  I recall terms like <em>decision support</em> and <em>executive information systems (EIS),</em> but not &#8220;business intelligence&#8221; before the time frame in which Howard claims to have (re)introduced it.</p>
<p>By the way &#8212; that &#8220;Monash BI&#8221; link is NOT to anything I wrote.  It&#8217;s something associated with Monash University, on the other side of the planet.</p>
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